December 2, 2010

IT in Construction

Image courtesy: Wikimedia Commons


"Knowledge isn't like a diamond… It's more like a piece of twisted metal in a junkyard…  that suddenly takes on value, because it happens to match the right hole in your roof." – Weinberger, 2005

Construction too is like a twisted metal; your effort is of value only if you have the right people, the right resources and right clients at the right time. The building industry is full of multi-disciplinary activities and it involves many groups of people like clients, architects, consultants, contractors, sub - contractors, suppliers, specialists, financiers etc. 

One of the most crucial aspects of the Construction process is managing the 3 Cs among people:
1) Co-ordination
2) Communication 
3) Control 

Today, the Information Technology has empowered the Construction industry; creating new opportunities to introduce new methodologies of work at a construction site. I believe that over a period of time, we will witness the following major changes:

• Just like we use digital images of photographs, we would use digital drawings of hard copies on site. 

• BIM and simulation technology provide a clear understanding of each and every stage of construction. This would be easy for both skilled and unskilled staff to understand the project. It will also offer the capability to instantly modify drawings, specifications and estimate. This would minimize discrepancies and disputes related to drawings in the project.

• We would have a centralized supervision and monitoring system; to monitor progress of all sites from a central office. 

• Procuring and managing construction material, tracking, quality checks, payments, billing, costing and programming would be faster and more reliable.

• Communication system like messages, email, fax, video conferencing, electronic network, data exchange and multimedia tools will be a click away.

• Construction materials would be produced in strict computerized controlled systems. Construction would be carried out by hi-tech computerized equipments and processes e.g. RMC, concrete pumps, construction lifts, pre- cast machineries etc. This may not ensure speedy construction but would ensure durability and longevity to the buildings.

• Less is more! People may enjoy smart-working and not hard-working systems. They may work with increased knowledge, positive attitude; learn new skills, perceptions and behaviour thus taking the industry for a better tomorrow.

IT has already become a part of the construction industry; but being embraced slowly, especially by developing countries. This is due to many reasons. But out of many, I strongly believe that an unwillingness to invest in training, awareness of new, state-of-the-art technology, myths about the Internet and its data security are a few of the main hurdles for IT revolution to take place in Construction. 

As it is said, ‘slow and steady wins the race’; my beliefs are strong. Do you also believe that we are at the edge of a new revolution in our Construction industry? If yes, then say yes to Architectural Management and keep up your contributions in the industry!


Interesting video watch: 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SQI87lYz1Vs
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jkVBg_-OviI


Next Blog: Design Management

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